Are you at risk from Alzheimer’s?
There is no one single cause of Alzheimer’s disease,
Alzheimer’s is brought on by varying factors with each person affected being
different. However, the biggest two factors which increase the risk of you
developing Alzheimer’s are the advancement of age and heredity. Your degree of
mental fitness and your environment are also thought to play a part to some extent
- although this and several other theories have not yet been proven..
Who gets Alzheimer’s?
By the time you reach the age of 65, roughly 5 in 100
people have developed the disease, by the age of 80 the odds have jumped to 1
in 5 and almost half of all people at the age of 90 have some signs of
dementia. Alzheimer’s isn’t strictly limited to those over the age of 65; much
younger people have been affected by it. It is a disease that is thought to
occur in women more than men, but the main reason for this is simply that women
tend to live longer than men.
Alzheimer’s and heredity
There has proven to be a heredity link to Alzheimer’s
in roughly 3% of all cases of the disease. Heredity is thought to occur when
the onset of the disease has occurred at an early age, with about 40% of people
who developed the disease before the age of 65 having family members affected
by the disease. This does not mean that having a family member with Alzheimer’s
will guarantee being affected by it.
Quite the contrary, although those with affected family members are at a
slightly higher risk than others, there are still measures that can be taken to
help avoid the onset of Alzheimer’s.
Avoiding Alzheimer’s
Many believe that the environment in which you live
can make a difference as to whether you are more susceptible to developing
Alzheimer’s. Research is currently being conducted as to whether exposure to
certain metals is a contributing factor to developing the disease. Many experts have tied aluminum as a possible
cause of the disease and suggest that antiperspirant deodorants are avoided due
to their high aluminum content.
Many doctors also believe that one’s state of mental
health plays a large part in the onset of the disease. The sharper one keeps oneself, the less
susceptible one is to the disease.
However, there is not currently any evidence to suggest that staying
mentally fit will make a difference one way or the other.
There are thought to be many other factors that could
lead to the onset of Alzheimer’s, but additional research is needed due to
there being a lot of conflicting evidence.
Factors to consider include, head trauma, various viral infections, a
history of downs syndrome in the family, smoking and thyroid disease.
The future of
Alzheimer’s
Unfortunately, there is not currently any particular
test that doctors can use to indicate who may be more susceptible of developing
the disease. The primary goal in
research right now is to understand better the mechanisms of the disease with
the hope of one day being able to predict those people who are more susceptible
to Alzheimer’s before the disease actually sets in. By doing so, scientists and
doctors believe that it could lead to developments of treatment to delay the
onset of Alzheimer’s.
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